Soup’s On! (Video)

In perusing my food porn over at Pinterest, I was shocked to see I had only nine pictures of soup. How is that possible, given I eat soup about twice a week? Fortunately, I have a slew of photos, recipes, and videos in my archive just waiting to be shared. I’ll therefore be taking time in the coming weeks to tantalize your taste buds with a few of my favorites. Think: Mexican vegetable, roasted cauliflower, Moroccan red lentil, wild mushroom, and many more.

Aside from the many creative ways to prepare soup and the fantastic health benefits—here’s the skinny on soup—I just really love it, whatever the weather. And what’s the common denominator for all my recipes? Why, homemade vegetable stock, of course. It’s the starting point for all my soups and is simple to make. It’s also a great way to put veggie scraps to good use and limit your food waste and packaging. Cheaper, too. (More on all that here.)

Here’s the how-to.

Cooking Note. I forgot to add bay leaves to this batch, which I did in my short video intro to stock here. No worries, though. Whereas you want to include the basics in each stock—onion, carrots, celery, peppercorns, and a slew of water—the herbs and other veggies you add can vary. It’s really not an exact thing.

Thanks for watching! I look forward to sharing more soup recipes and videos with you very soon.

P.K. NewbyDr. P. K. Newby is a nutrition scientist and educator with expertise in the prevention of obesity and chronic diseases through diet and the relations between agriculture, food production, and public health. She is currently training for the Boston Marathon, her third (more here, and here). She brings together her passions for food, cooking, science, and sustainability through her writing and videos to help people eat their way towards better health, one delectable bite at a time. If you like what you see here at The Nutrition Doctor is In the Kitchen, please subscribe to my blog from the home page, become a fan on Facebook, follow me on Twittercheck out my food porn on Pinterest, watch my cooking videos on YouTube, and peruse my recipe page for soups, salads, seafood, sweets, and more.

Getting Creative: Modern Chopped Salad in Purple and Green

I mentioned last week that a crunchy chopped salad is a terrific way to add more veggies to your diet and a nice departure from the familiar lettuce-based salad. For more info on this topic, click here (for a winter version) or here (for a summer version) because this post is little more than a picture to provide further inspiration and share more chopped salad love.

Today’s story is simple, and not terribly uncommon: I had just returned from a trip and was craving my own vegetables and salads. My refrigerator, however, was frighteningly bare: all I could scrounge up was purple cabbage, red onion, parsley, and a jar of pimento-stuffed green olives. I also had some purple-speckled annelino beans I had procured from the local market while out of town (photo at the bottom of this post). Sound like an odd combination? I agree, and, yet, that’s what I had. But guess what? It was wonderful! And it’s really rather pretty with its various shades of purple and green.

Who knew purple cabbage would play together so nicely with olives?

Who knew purple cabbage would play together so nicely with olives and pole beans?

I have no idea whether this particular combination will appeal to you or not, but my point simply is that a chopped salad is a great way to bring together a few ingredients you like in a simple, healthful way. It’s also a fun opportunity to create something new and different each time you make it.

You just never know what will work.

P.K. NewbyDr. P. K. Newby is a nutrition scientist and educator with expertise in the prevention of obesity and chronic diseases through diet and the relations between agriculture, food production, and public health. She is currently training for the Boston Marathon, her third (more here, and here). She brings together her passions for food, cooking, science, and sustainability through her writing and videos to help people eat their way towards better health, one delectable bite at a time. If you like what you see here at The Nutrition Doctor is In the Kitchen, please subscribe to my blog from the home page, become a fan on Facebook, follow me on Twittercheck out my food porn on Pinterest, watch my cooking videos on YouTube, and peruse my recipe page for soups, salads, seafood, sweets, and more. Thanks for reading!

Yet another discovery at the local farmers' market.

Heirloom Italian curly annelino beans are gorgeous with their purple spots: Yet another fabulous discovery at the local farmers’ market.

Five-Minute Stovetop Oatmeal (Video)

Oatmeal with fresh blueberries and a touch of brown sugar is one of my favorite breakfasts.

Oatmeal with fresh blueberries and a touch of brown sugar is one of my favorite breakfasts.

This post is dedicated to my sister, who rolled her eyes following last year’s lobster bisque recipe, saying “No one’s ever going to make that!”

Okay, then. Tell me how you really feel. (I thought.)

“Seriously!”

No, really. Don’t hold back.

Yes, I do love to cook and occasionally write about elaborate meals that I and my foodie readers enjoy. Guilty. Make no mistake, though: peanut butter on toast, pasta and tomato sauce, big salads for supper, and hearty vegetarian soups play the starring roles in my diet, many of which are pretty simple to make. Really.

“Why don’t you do a post on oatmeal?” she continued.

Well, now that we’ve taken on a more constructive tone, that’s actually a great idea, since oatmeal is also a regular part of my diet and people probably don’t realize how easy it is to cook it at home—and it’s cheaper, healthier, and uses fewer natural resources than those little packets at the store. They’re okay in a pinch, very convenient, and more nutritious than a lot of other store-bought breakfast choices out there for sure, but it only takes five minutes to bring a bowl of hot, delicious oatmeal to your table.

And, despite commercials and cereal boxes that often picture mom feeding spoonfuls of some unrecognizable cereal into a toddler’s mouth, oatmeal is not just for babies or children. In fact, there’s a lot to be said for traditional “kid” foods that are great options for adults, too. (A peanut butter sandwich comes to mind.)

Check out the video for the how-to and learn why it’s so good for you.

So, yes, I find it perfectly acceptable that lobster bisque and oatmeal both appear happily on my blog. It’s all relative, though, my friends: I make lobster bisque about once a year, and I eat oatmeal around 3 times per week.

And if you had to choose only one to incorporate into your diet, definitely select oatmeal.

Whatever age you are.

Dr. P. K. Newby is a nutrition scientist and educator with expertise in the prevention of obesity and chronic diseases through diet and the relations between agriculture, food production, and public health. She really does love her sister. 

She is currently training for the Boston Marathon, her third (more here, and here). She brings together her passions for food, cooking, science, and sustainability through her writing and videos to help people eat their way towards better health, one delectable bite at a time. If you like what you see here at The Nutrition Doctor is In the Kitchen, please subscribe to my blog from the home page, become a fan on Facebook, follow me on Twittercheck out my food porn on Pinterest, and peruse my recipe page for soups, salads, seafood, sweets, and more. Thanks for reading!

Post-Holidays+Mid-January=A Return to Salad (Et Al)

Mesclun, herbs, arugula, spinach adorned with avocado, tofu, red pepper, purple onions, and sungold cherry tomatoes. Now that's one big winter salad!

One big winter dinner salad: mesclun, arugula, and spinach adorned with avocado, tofu, red pepper, purple onions, and sungold cherry tomatoes. Is 2013 the year for you to start eating salad for dinner? Give it a shot!

Okay, it’s time to not have the home page of my blog be Christmas cookies, for goodness’ sake. I’ve been MIA, I know. First I was in New York for the holidays with my family and then I was on vacation in Puerto Rico with my husband, about which I’ve yet to post (Caribbean bouillabaisse and mojitos, anyone?). For more timely updates from me, please become a fan of my professional page on Facebook, follow me on Twitter, or check out my boards on Pinterest. Upon my return home on January 6, I was inundated with work, including planning my theater company’s 15th season fundraising gala, which I host. If you’re in the Greater Boston area, come on out for a fabulous night of entertainment featuring our top performers (more info here): I’ll be the one onstage in a gown, and I may even sing a bar or two…

Now, as wonderful as being on vacation is, and as much as I enjoy sampling global cuisine, I really miss cooking while I’m gone. I am particular about what I put into my body, after all—I know, you’re shocked—and between the holidays and Puerto Rico it was harder to get in my “big salad for supper” meal, which as you know I eat at least twice weekly, including in the winter months. Sure, I’ve done a lot of other cooking in the past two weeks as well (Indian food featured prominently), but, boy, do I need my salads. It’s amazing how much better I feel eating a wide mix of veggies, legumes, and protein for a nutrient-packed dinner that leaves me feeling satiated and wonderfully healthy. (Here are some ideas on how to make a big salad your own, or check out my recipes page for some fabulous ideas.) Furthermore, if you’re on the bandwagon to lose weight this year, turning towards a plant-based diet rich in salads is a great way to begin cleaning up your diet.

(A little belated, I know.)

(A little belated, I know.)

So there you have it. Back to Boston. Back to winter. Back to salads. Back to theater. Back to writing. Back to intensive marathon training (just completed week six of eighteen). Back to tweeting and facebooking. Back to business plan development and moving forward.

(Think: weekly show on YouTube with The Nutrition Doctor is In the Kitchen. Of interest, I hope?)

Time for 2013 to begin.

Happy New Year!

P.K. NewbyDr. P. K. Newby is a nutrition scientist and educator with expertise in the prevention of obesity and chronic diseases through diet and the relations between agriculture, food production, and public health. She is currently training for the Boston Marathon, her third (more here, and here). She brings together her passions for food, cooking, science, and sustainability through her writing and videos to help people eat their way towards better health, one delectable bite at a time. If you like what you see here at The Nutrition Doctor is In the Kitchen, please subscribe to my blog from the home page, become a fan on Facebook, follow me on Twittercheck out my food porn on Pinterest, watch my cooking videos on YouTube, and peruse my recipe page for soups, salads, seafood, sweets, and more. Thanks for reading!

Butternut Squash Salad: It Deserves a Close-Up

Such brilliant fall flavors and colors, yes?

If you’ve been following my posts of late you know that I recently did a cooking demo at the Boston Local Food Festival. I made several salads that day with a focus on teaching people how to make vinaigrette. My first dish was a butternut squash salad with rosemary roasted onions, dried cranberries, and chive blossoms. If you missed it, check out the videos of me whisking up a maple dijon vinaigrette and putting together the salad for more details and a few healthy eating tips. Yet, it’s hard to see just how pretty that salad was on the video, inspiring me to prepare it for dinner earlier this week to show you a photo (or four). I used crisp green and red mustard greens as the bed and served it with a cup of tomato tamarind soup for a perfect autumn supper.  With all the gorgeous colors and flavors (not to mention nutrients), isn’t it time for you to give this salad a try?

Salad Experimentation (and a Few More Photos)

Remember that it’s always about options when it comes to turning salad into a meal. (More on the why here.)  I mention in the video that this recipe in some ways screams out for nuts and/or cheese, though one runs the risk of becoming too busy: less is often more when it comes to elegant salads such as this. That said, given I was at home I experimented and sampled both versions. (That’s my way of saying I had two small platefuls of salad. Along with the soup. But, hey, it was dinner!) The original is above and the one with toasted walnuts and chèvre is below.

I honestly couldn’t tell you which I preferred. If I had to choose I’d probably say the original. There are a lot of big flavors already so adding nuts and cheese did become a little distracting, as I speculated, and it just wasn’t necessary, especially when served with soup. Nuts and cheese add calories, which is another good reason to watch your intakes if you’re trying to lose or maintain weight. Yes, they can still be consumed as part of a healthy diet—particularly nuts—but I’ll admit there was a time I put cheese on almost every salad I made (that is to say, just about every day). This is a bad habit I’ve since broken. It’s better to focus your salads around healthier plant foods, obviously: it should not be a cheese delivery vehicle. And make sure to use lots of greens, too, which add fiber, water, nutrients, and texture to balance the starchier squash and sweet cranberries. It’s hard to see the hefty bed of lettuce in the plated salad pictures, but there actually is a lot of it there, and it makes a difference.

I fear that story was a bit boring. Ah, well. At least the photos are pretty.

P.K. NewbyDr. P. K. Newby is a nutrition scientist and educator with expertise in the prevention of obesity and chronic diseases through diet and the relations between agriculture, food production, and public health. She brings together her passions for food, cooking, science, and sustainability through her writing and videos to help people eat their way towards better health, one delectable bite at a time. If you like what you see here at The Nutrition Doctor is In the Kitchen, please subscribe to my blog from the home page, become a fan on Facebook, follow me on Twittercheck out my food porn on Pinterest, watch my cooking videos on YouTube, and peruse my recipe page for soups, salads, seafood, sweets, and more. Thanks for reading!

Roasted Butternut Squash Salad with Rosemary Onions, Dried Cranberries, and Chive Blossoms (Video)

Why should soup have all the fun when it comes to squash? Sure, I adore my roasted squash soup, Vietnamese noodle soup with squash, coconut and curry and my squash-based and sherry-laced crab bisque. You should go ahead and make those immediately: they’re perfect for fall. Yet, this autumn-colored, nutrient-rich vegetable works beautifully in salads, too, and today’s video features one of the dishes I made at the Boston Local Food Festival last week. The introduction is here, the recipe for the maple dijon vinaigrette—which is an essential part of the recipe—is here, and additional cooking and plating notes are appended. Beyond the recipe itself, you’ll also learn a few things about nut nutrition and how I deal with salad greens at home. Check it out!

Cooking and Video Notes

Alas, my iPhone chose the exact moment to run out of space while I was plating the salad, as you just learned. But don’t fret! To see some lovely pictures of the salad and hear about how I played around with the flavors one night, click here. To summarize: 1) place greens of your choice on the plate (I used a mix of dark green and red leaf lettuces and mesclun); 2) spoon squash atop the leaves; 3) scatter onions and dried cranberries on the squash; 4) drizzle with maple dijon vinaigrette; and 5) sprinkle with chive blossoms. More on roasting squash here; the process is the same for onions but I added chopped fresh rosemary: the onions had gorgeous caramelization and rich herbal notes and are a key ingredient, in my view. Chive blossoms are as they sound (i.e., the flower that forms atop the otherwise familiar chive) and can be hard to find: they add a mild, fresh onion note and are very pretty, but don’t fret if you can’t find them. (I got lucky.) Scallions or chives will suffice, or leave them off altogether. A light spritz of microgreens is also nice for final color contrast. Remember that when it comes to salad, it’s all about options and making it your own to get more plants into your diet. Finally, cheese lovers who want to take this salad over the top could also add a a crumble of creamy chèvre or beautiful blue.

Still coming in this series: arugula, pear, and toasted walnut salad with walnut vinaigrette. Stay tuned! And in other squash news, don’t forget to check out my recipe for outrageous pumpkin whoopie pies with maple buttercream, which employs a few of the same flavors as this dish but in completely different ways.

And a whole lot of butter and sugar.

P.K. NewbyDr. P. K. Newby is a nutrition scientist and educator with expertise in the prevention of obesity and chronic diseases through diet and the relations between agriculture, food production, and public health. She brings together her passions for food, cooking, science, and sustainability through her writing and videos to help people eat their way towards better health, one delectable bite at a time. If you like what you see here at The Nutrition Doctor is In the Kitchen, please subscribe to my blog from the home page, become a fan on Facebook, follow me on Twittercheck out my food porn on Pinterest, watch my cooking videos on YouTube, and peruse my recipe page for soups, salads, seafood, sweets, and more. Thanks for reading!

Moxie, Maine, and Me: A Wicked Short Story

Moxie Confusion

This past weekend I took a quick jaunt up the coast to Portland, Maine. While a great foodie town and all-around wonderful place to visit for lobster and beyond, the reason for my trip was for a book signing, not dining. The event was in Lisbon Falls and celebrated Jim Baumer’s Moxie: Maine in a Bottle.

I’m always happy to visit Maine, as I’ve spent many a summer there on family camping trips (Two adults, four kids, and a canine in a pop-up camper; I’ll let you fill in the rest.) Nowadays I head up on the Amtrak Downeaster for good food, family, friends, and fun; Maine hip-hop is often involved.

I’m sure you all know what moxie means, right? Well, in case you don’t, I personally enjoy the brief description here. I feel like the only people I’ve really ever heard use the word are Mainers, in such statements as “He’s got moxie!” My strongest association with the word, in fact, is when I was given a Moxie girlz doll (right) by my great aunt upon finishing my doctorate. (In jest. I don’t still play with dolls.)

It may therefore be understandable to some, if not most, that I had absolutely no idea Moxie was the name of Maine’s official soft drink. I got the metaphor in Jim’s subtitle - Maine in a Bottle - but missed entirely the literal meaning. This gave me considerable amusement upon arriving at a small country store that was almost entirely orange and featured quite the panoply of Moxie products, including the beloved beverage as well as t-shirts, baseball caps, ice cream, bumper stickers, and beyond. I was fairly shocked given I don’t recall ever seeing this product and I’ve been to Maine dozens of times. Okay, then, the book is about the state of mind and the soda itself. Sure. Now I get it.

Here’s a brief recap to give you a better sense of the scene.

Meeting Moxie

The setting. PKN enters a very, very orange store, surrounded by the Moxie Man logo (right), looks stunned, feels like a moron. Clearly out of the loop.

Think: you’ve just entered Willy Wonka’s factory and had no idea he made chocolate.

PKN (to shopkeeper behind ice cream counter): “Hi! Wow. I had no idea Moxie was a real thing.”

(Why would I possibly ever say that?)

Shopkeeper: “Do you drink soda?”

PKN: “Umm…no, not really…”

[Why are you even still talking?]

[Tries quickly to recover.] “I mean, unless it’s mixed with bourbon, or something…”

[Attempt unsuccessful; the shopkeeper appears unamused. Crap - is this a dry town?]

“But I’m happy to try some. I’d LOVE to try some!”

[Obvious overcompensation.]

What does it taste like?”

Shopkeeper: “Well, the first taste is terrible, and you’ll want to spit it out. The second is a bit better. And by the third, you’ll realize why we consider it the fine wine of soda. Now, take a sip, let it roll around your mouth a bit…”

[Well, with an advertisement like that, I can't wait!]

PKN takes sip. Projectile vomits.

***

I’m kidding! Back to the true story.

***

PKN takes sip: “Oh, okay… it’s kind of like root beer.”

Shopkeeper: “Would you like to taste the ice cream?”

PKN: “Sure.” (tastes ice cream) “Anyone ever drink Moxie ice cream floats?”

Shopkeeper, laughing. [I am now being mocked, and deservedly so.]: ”I’ve made millions of ‘em. There’s a line down the street every year during the Moxie parade.”

[There's a friggin' parade?]

PKN: (laughs) “Oh, sure. Right…”

[Slinks away, humiliated.]

Moxie Postscript

Oh, and this is why I don’t normally drink soda, by the way.

Unless used a mixer, as I mentioned, although that’s very rare as you may infer given my penchant for creative cocktails like pomegranate martinis, blackberry margaritas, and strawberry-bourbon lemonade. That said, there is a time and place and, both humbled and inspired by my Maine Moxie trip, I brought a can back to Boston for a so-called Country Girl (bourbon+Moxie). It would make the perfect ending to my trip, obviously, and I was looking forward to a little moxology of my own.

Got home, unpacked, went for a run, showered, filled my glass with ice … and then remembered that I was out of bourbon.

The solitary can of Moxie thus remains in my fridge, leading to what I believe to be silent mockery by the Moxie Man every time I open the door.

And my continuous humming – to the tune of “Macho Man” – “Moxie, moxie, man … I-want-to-be…. a moxie man.”

Cool ad. Great message. For the concept, that is, not the soda. Just so we’re clear.

P.K. NewbyDr. P. K. Newby is a nutrition scientist and educator with expertise in the prevention of obesity and chronic diseases through diet and the relations between agriculture, food production, and public healthShe brings together her passions for food, cooking, science, and sustainability through her writing and videos to help people eat their way towards better health, one delectable bite at a time. If you like what you see here at The Nutrition Doctor is In the Kitchen, please subscribe to my blog from the home page, become a fan on Facebook, follow me on Twittercheck out my food porn on Pinterest, watch my cooking videos on YouTube, and peruse my recipe page for soups, salads, seafood, sweets, and more. Thanks for reading!

Spring into Salad!

Garbanzos, artichokes, avocado, pickled egg, whole wheat croutons, and diced red onion atop a crisp bed of spinach.

It was the end of summer when I wrote my first post about having just a “big salad” for dinner. In that particular case, it was accompanied by summer-sweet corn on the cob. I’m revisiting the issue here today to make a few points about salads and encourage you again to think about making a big salad a regular part of your dinner repertoire. Or lunch, if you are vehemently opposed to the dinner idea. If all of this just sounds like crazy talk and I’m losing you completely, then at the very least think about incorporating a small side salad into your diet somewhere to get you started. You just might learn to love it.  And you may even see a positive change in your health and weight over time.

Salad Base: Greens, Your Way

Aside from chopped salads and slaws (subjects for another time), I generally begin my dinner salads with a base of greens. First, I love them. Second, greens are quite low in calories so you can really pile them on your plate and their fiber and water content will help you to feel satiated. Third, they’re loaded in vitamins, minerals, and phytonutrients. There is life beyond iceberg lettuce, too, which, while crunchy, lacks much of the flavor and nutrients of other greens. (The white/light green color tips you off.) There are so many fabulous lettuces out there, why not give some new ones a shot? Romaine is a good starter if you’re accustomed to iceberg, but there’s also spinach, arugula, mesclun mix, red leaf… What’s in season? What works for you? Mix ‘em up, use ‘em alone, and make it your own. You can also go cruciferous if you prefer, whether pretty purple cabbage or hearty kale. (One of my favorite salads last year was kale with roasted Brussels sprouts and almonds. Truly rocked my salad world.)

Top With Veggies: The More Colorful, The Better

I am obsessed with watermelon radishes. I was lucky to get them throughout the winter but soon they will be gone until August.

You’ve got your base, now paint your palette of salad greens with whatever veggies your little heart desires! My regular dinner salads comprise whatever I have in my fridge and on my countertop. Carrots, radishes, celery, avocado, tomatoes, beets, sprouts, olives, artichokes, cauliflower — whatever. Pretty much all of my salads are topped with onion, usually red (purple), which livens things up and adds complexity. Hate onions? Leave ‘em off! Things become more interesting when you find fun veggies like watermelon radishes and purple carrots, still present at the Cambridge farmers’ market, or sun gold cherry tomatoes in the summer (which I pop into my mouth like M&M’s). The devil may be in the dietary details but selecting brightly colored veggies is an easy strategy to guide healthful choices: the more varied the veggies and brilliantly hued the colors, the more nutrition you’re getting.

Boosting Flavor and Nutrition: Salad Additions

Not convinced your greens and other veggies are enough for dinner? Well, it depends just how much of all that stuff you add, and this is before dressing. Veggies may be low in calories but they still add up, right? That said, my dinner salads often bring in other elements to boost the energy content and overall nutritional profile. And taste, of course. Here are a few suggestions:

  • Beans and legumes: garbanzos (chick peas), soy, black…
  • Nuts: almonds, walnuts, pecans… (Toasting brings out the flavor.)
  • Seeds: sunflower, roasted pumpkin or squash…
  • Whole grains: brown rice, quinoa, whole grain pasta…
  • Tofu: plain or seasoned (Watch the sodium content.)
  • Fish: canned tuna or salmon, shrimp, or a nice piece of fish…
  • Fruit: citrus, berries, apples… (Depends on the salad, I think.)
  • Herbs: parsley, cilantro, basil…
  • Cheese: cheddar, goat, blue, parmigiana… (Not all the time!)
  • Croutons: whole grain, of course (Homemade are super easy!)
  • Other proteins: Eggs or other animal products… (See note below.)

I wish I had taken a picture of last night’s salad, which included chick peas, tofu, and crumbled blue cheese atop mixed greens, radishes, carrots, olives, avocado, and red onion. (Note: extra-virgin olive oil and balsamic vinegar is my usual salad dressing, a topic I’ll cover in a different post at some point.) This is a serious dinner salad, and I usually wouldn’t add tofu AND beans AND cheese AND avocado AND olives: these are higher-energy items, so including them all every time packs on calories. So why did I do so last night, you ask? I had just returned from a long session on the elliptical and needed some serious food after a light eating day. The “big salad” for dinner idea should be modified to fit your hunger level, balancing your earlier meals and energy expenditure during the day. True for any supper, really.

A fancier dinner salad: Pan-seared trout with fennel, parsley, oranges, and blackberries. Click on the photo for the recipe.

Regarding “other proteins” (chicken, steak, bacon, what have you): While I don’t eat such things, I am a realist. If cutting them out completely isn’t in the cards, why not consider throwing them on top of a salad? Or perhaps take smaller portions of protein and add a side salad to your meal? One of the things nutrition science has shown for decades is the richer your diet is in plant foods, the better your health. Any step you can take in this direction is the right choice for you, as well as the environment. (It takes fewer environmental resources like land, water, and grain to produce plants than animals.)

On Salads: A Quick Cautionary Tale

Salads are great, especially when they’re supplanting less healthy and/or energy-dense foods in your diet. Truth be told, I actually have a “big salad” for dinner 2-3 times per week, for lots of reasons: I love it, I feel great, and it’s a relatively quick dinner (i.e., I don’t have time to cook every day). If you’re still not buying it (then why are you still reading?), let’s return to the concept of incorporating a side salad with dinner or lunch. That said, remember you can’t just ADD a salad to every meal without subtracting something else to stay in energy balance. Otherwise, you’re just piling on extra calories to your diet, even if they’re coming from healthy foods. In an old sitcom where the gang was all on diets, Frasier said it best: “But how did I GAIN weight? I added a salad to every meal!”

Salad Inspiration and Encouragement

In the coming months I’ll be posting additional photos and recipes for some of my “special” salads and vinaigrettes (e.g., spinach, pomegranate, and pecans; arugula, raspberries, walnuts, and goat cheese). In the meantime, here’s some additional salad inspiration, courtesy of a former student of mine.

See? I’m not the only one eating a “big salad” for a meal, and Tom is getting his veggies on between ski runs, no less! The salad looks a bit like mine did last night, come to think of it. Well, minus the stunning view of the Rocky mountains. And the beer. But I’m talking about salad here, people. Focus!

P.K. NewbyDr. P. K. Newby is a nutrition scientist and educator with expertise in the prevention of obesity and chronic diseases through diet and the relations between agriculture, food production, and public healthShe brings together her passions for food, cooking, science, and sustainability through her writing and videos to help people eat their way towards better health, one delectable bite at a time. If you like what you see here at The Nutrition Doctor is In the Kitchen, please subscribe to my blog from the home page, become a fan on Facebook, follow me on Twittercheck out my food porn on Pinterest, watch my cooking videos on YouTube, and peruse my recipe page for soups, salads, seafood, sweets, and more. Thanks for reading!

Peanut Butter: Tasty, Healthy, and It’s Not Just For Kids

Happy Belated Peanut Butter and Jelly Day!  And thanks to Foodimentary for bringing this holiday to my attention, accompanied by a few fun peanut butter facts.

Breakfast my way: creamy peanut butter on whole grain toast with blueberries and blackberries (black coffee not pictured)

An odd follow up to lobster bisque for my regular readers, I know. However, I’ve actually been meaning to write about peanut butter for quite some time now, so this week seemed the perfect week to do so.  In addition to its national recognition, I also stumbled upon another peanut butter shout out on the Bon Appétit food blog, where the new editor Adam Rapoport discussed his regular breakfast of grumpy red eyes and chunky peanut butter on whole grain toast.

Why peanut butter?

I love peanut butter. Not like I love divine lobster bisque or decadent chocolate brownies, of course, which are infrequent treats that are not a part of my usual diet.  On the other hand, peanut butter is creamy, delicious, satisfying, and good for you, so it actually can be a part of your regular repertoire.  An almost-daily pleasure for me. I even keep a jar at my office alongside a loaf of whole grain bread, and peanut butter on toast is a frequent late morning breakfast or early afternoon snack at work.  Incidentally, I recently learned that my colleagues and research assistants apparently find my affection for peanut butter on toast rather amusing.  Yes it’s true, you might often hear me say “Wait, I just need to make myself a piece of toast!” if you try to drag me into a mind-numbing meeting, but I still fail to see why this is funny.  It’s not like I’m neurotic about it or anything placing exactly one piece of bread in the toaster until it’s the perfect level of crisp brownness, lovingly spreading the succulent butter on the hot toast, waiting until it melts perfectly, and then carefully cutting it in half. I just like it, that’s all.  Can’t a girl eat her peanut butter in peace? Geesh.

Anyhow, writing about peanut butter is a good chance to highlight the nutrition facts about something so many people love and some people fear. (Not in a healthy, “I have a peanut allergy and don’t want to die” sort of way, but an irrational belief based on nutrition misunderstandings or misinformation.)  Hence today’s Top Ten Peanut Butter Facts below, in no particular order.

  1. Great Choice for Breakfast, Snack, or Lunch
  2. Add Whole Fruits, Veggies, or Grains to Boost the Nutrition
  3. High in Fat but Not Fattening
  4. Inexpensive Source of Plant-based Protein
  5. No Cholesterol
  6. Contains Fiber and Phytonutrients
  7. Good Source of Other Minerals and Vitamins
  8. Can Be Included in Successful Weight-loss Diets
  9. Associated with Reduced Risk of Heart Disease
  10. Useful Ingredient in Cooking

Dietary Details

Peanut butter is an energy- and nutrient-dense food that provides lots of good stuff.  Yup, it’s high in fat, but mainly the good kinds – monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fatty acids, the ones related to reduced risk of cardiovascular diseases and some cancers.  (Kind of like avocados used in making guacamole, another very high fat food that’s amazingly healthy.)  It’s because of all of that fat that it has so many calories, about 180-200 kcal or so in 2 tablespoons, the amount used generally in a sandwich or on a slice of toast.  (Remember that fat has the most energy per gram – 9 kcal/g – compared to protein and carbs – 4 kcal/g.)

Even though it’s high in calories, research has found that nuts and peanut butter can be included in weight loss diets, as long as calories are controlled (as with all diets).  Because of its particular macronutrient profile, mainly comprising protein, fat, and a bit of fiber, it is a highly satiating food that will keep you feeling full, a key in regulating hunger and appetite. When combined with whole foods such as grains (as in bread or toast), fruit, or veggies, you get an additional boost to your fiber and nutrient intakes, creating a more nutritionally complete meal.

While most people think first of red wine as a major source of resveratrol – and it is – peanuts also contain this powerful antioxidant related to reduced risk of heart disease. Peanuts also provide folate, niacin, vitamin E, manganese, copper, and a host of polyphenols with high antioxidant capacity perhaps responsible for improved glycemic control and reduced risk of some cancers.  Peanut butter is not a source of dietary cholesterol, and I always chuckle when I see a “no cholesterol” label on some jars. Cholesterol is an animal product and as such never occurs in plant foods like peanut butter. Unless it’s combined with bacon. (Hey, people are obsessed with bacon. It could happen.)

The healthfulness of peanut butter can depend on the brand you purchase, so read the ingredient list and nutrition facts panel.  Most brands contain sodium, although there are many no-salt options available. Others may include hydrogenated oils, which you don’t need in your diet.  You might consider trying a natural peanut butter whose ingredients include only peanuts.  While these types will separate and need to be mixed and refrigerated, they are so much better than the “regular” varieties found on supermarket shelves. (Take this from someone who grew up on Skippy but now can’t eat anything other than natural; there’s just no comparison in taste and texture.) Don’t even consider a reduced-fat peanut butter. A feat of food technology given this food mainly comprises fat – read the ingredient list! – this product has stripped peanut butter of all its healthful and tasty properties and is taking advantage of consumers who still think fat is the villain. You know better than that, I hope. (For more on this, read my post on why the devil is in the details when it comes to diet.)

For more details on the healthfulness of peanut butter, including information related to athletic performance, check out this article by sports nutritionist Nancy Clark, MS, RD.

Peanut Butter Postscript: Way Beyond Sandwiches and Toast

The Makings of Pad Thai and a Thai Salad: Lots of Peanuts!

Last but definitely not least, don’t forget that peanut butter has a lot of other uses than it’s basic role in sandwiches or on toast. I like to spread it on whole grain crackers or brown rice cakes for a snack.  I know plenty of others who fill celery crevices or slather bananas or apples with it. There are no doubt many other creative concoctions out there that currently evade me. Peanut butter is also a fabulous ingredient used in a number of Asian-inspired dishes, including sesame noodles, Satay sauce, and Thai salad with spicy peanut dressing, to name but a few. Whole peanuts can also be tossed on lots of different meals to add flavor and crunch, like Pad Thai (above photo). And let’s not forget about my most recent post-workout / holiday goodie concoction, granola-filled peanut butter balls.

So go ahead. Make peanut butter and peanuts a regular part of your diet. Track the calories if you’re on a diet, but otherwise enjoy fully its health-giving, delightful properties. Do be careful about how often you eat it at work, lest you get a nutty reputation like mine. (I couldn’t resist the pun, I’m sorry. That said, I’m pretty sure said reputation is way beyond the peanut butter thing.)  But the fact is that while I joked about this earlier, my coworkers have noted this in a good way, because as a nutrition scientist the foods on my plate are often scrutinized, and an afternoon snack of a peanut butter on toast with a piece of fruit is a much better choice than chips, cookies, or candy bars.  Whether meal or snack, peanut butter and peanuts are uniquely satisfying foods that can play a regular role in your diet, so stop fearing the fat and get your peanut on. Yeah, okay. Maybe not. But you know what I mean.

P.K. NewbyDr. P. K. Newby is a nutrition scientist and educator with expertise in the prevention of obesity and chronic diseases through diet and the relations between agriculture, food production, and public health. She brings together her passions for food, cooking, science, and sustainability through her writing and videos to help people eat their way towards better health, one delectable bite at a time. If you like what you see here at The Nutrition Doctor is In the Kitchen, please subscribe to my blog from the home page, become a fan on Facebook, follow me on Twittercheck out my food porn on Pinterest, watch my cooking videos on YouTube, and peruse my recipe page for soups, salads, seafood, sweets, and more. Thanks for reading!

Seeking Dietary Advice, Part II: Use Science, and Win (Baseball Included)

This week I’m continuing to write about topics related to diet and weight loss.  So far I’ve covered recalibrating your diet, measuring what you’re eating, and expunging tempting treats from your house.  Yesterday’s post encouraged you to look to science when seeking dietary advice and provided helpful tips for distinguishing science from anti-science.

And now (said in that dramatic voice heard only in television and movie previews), the exciting conclusion of this two-part series highlighting the extraordinary role science plays in our lives, inspired by my recent viewing of the movie Moneyball.

Show Me the Science! (Even in Sport)

Despite my own fitness-related activities and goals and my deep appreciation for outstanding athleticism, I’m not a huge sports spectator. (Upcoming SuperBowl and other major sporting events notwithstanding.)  I do, however enjoy a good sports movie. You know, the thrill of victory, the agony of defeat – that kind of thing.  Indeed, sports movies often make for compelling drama and high entertainment. (Or, in the case of the movie I’m purposefully misquoting above, Jerry Maguire, high melodrama and moderate entertainment.)

Sabermetrics might be considered a scientific revolution of sorts, since it changed the way in which baseball performance was assessed. Kuhn's seminal book is a must-read for those interested in the topic (of the history of science, not baseball).

Moneyball was written by Michael Lewis in 2003 and made into an Aaron Sorkin movie in 2011. The story follows how Billy Beane, General Manager of the Oakland Athletics, hires an economist to help him create a winning team using sabermetrics, the analysis of objective, empirical evidence to measure performance in baseball. Beane received fierce opposition when trying to apply these more rigorous scientific methods, as scouts had traditionally employed a smaller set of sexier stats alongside emotion and intuition to hire ballplayers.  They also used a goodly amount of utterly superficial parameters, according to the movie, such as looks … of the player’s girlfriend.  (Whether this reflects truth or fiction I do not know but my guess is the former as it resonates all too well with our world fixated on the physical.) Juxtaposing these two contrasting methods of creating a winning ball club and the personalities of the proponents on each side was the essence of the movie, alongside a few other interesting themes. Incidentally, the film is a fairly accurate account of what happens when a new paradigm challenges an older way of thinking, which in extreme cases can lead to a scientific revolution that irrevocably alters the way we view the world.  Even, in some cases, the game of baseball.

The movie’s denouement occurs when the 2002 Oakland A’s win their 20th game in a row - the longest winning streak in the American League - beating the record of 19 held by the 1947 New York Yankees.  One of the team’s underdog players, Scott Hatteberg, scored the winning home run in an incredibly tense game, leading to nothing short of unadulterated joy. Often moved by such scenes, I felt my eyes well with emotion.

I turned to my husband and exclaimed in all earnestness, tears streaming down my face, ”Science hit a home run!”

We then hugged and gave each other a science (high) five.

True story.

Use Science, and Win

My sense is that most people would have gleefully shouted ”They won! They won!” at that particular point in the movie, gushing on and on about the players and so forth. That’s all very nice and good, I agree, and it is always gratifying to see a struggling team make a major comeback and win – especially in such spectacular fashion.

I am more enamored with science than baseball, however. (Obviously.)  Wherever passions lie, I hope the viewer or reader of Moneyball is equally impressed with the starring role that science played in that triumphant victory, forever changing America’s favorite pastime.  Though not as palpable as the players’ hard work and sweat on the field or as raucous as the boisterous cheers celebrating this amazing feat of sport, it was the quieter sounds of science and its application to the ballgame that created the favorable conditions and allowed the team to succeed.  The message is loud and clear: Use science, and win.

So it is, too, with food.  Whether we are aware or not, whether it impacts our food choices or not, there is a science there – nutrition – that shows what we eat matters.  I adore science and cooking, and to that end I strive to bring you the best nutrition knowledge we have to your plates in delicious ways that create the winning conditions you need for health.  There are other legitimate sources out there as well, just remember the NIH’s suggestions and my own tips for separating science from anti-science, fact from fiction. Do not fall prey to the theatrics and polemics of how science is often presented by the media and others.  And ask yourself who’s the person behind the curtain – or onstage, for that matter – before spending your time and money on the latest fad diet or vitamin du jour. Use science, and win.

Now, who’s with me for a science high five!?!?

Anyone?

Anyone at all?

* Note: A science high five is different from the science of a high five, discussed here.  This awesome internet high five image can be found here.